XV. Public-Private Partnerships (PPP's): The Department should double its efforts by ensuring that the notion of private-public partnerships is a well endorsed practice for building capacity to delivery in the tourism and hospitality sectors. XVI. Small, Medium and Micro Enterprises (SMMEs): All spheres of government should work towards strengthening competitiveness and promotion of SMMEs and cooperatives as they remain the cornerstone for growth of the economy and creation of work opportunities within the tourism and hospitality sectors.